欧盟人工智能法案实施时间表和 2026 年 8 月 2 日的截止日期
欧盟人工智能法案将在四年内分阶段实施。本页面跟踪每个里程碑，以及哪些内容已生效，以及接下来将发生什么。
倒计时至高风险执行
2026年8月2日——附件三义务
已生效
禁止的行为 + 人工智能素养
自此日期起，第五条中关于禁止行为（社会评分、操纵性人工智能、未经目标人群授权的面部识别数据库抓取）以及第四条中关于人工智能素养义务的规定开始适用。
通用人工智能模型提供商的义务
通用人工智能模型提供商必须遵守有关文档、版权以及（对于具有系统性风险的模型）其他风险缓解义务。
即将到来的截止日期
高风险人工智能义务（附件三）
必须完全遵守独立的附件三高风险人工智能系统：风险管理、数据治理、技术文档、日志记录、人工监督和符合性评估。
嵌入现有监管产品中的人工智能
作为现有欧盟行业法规（医疗器械、车辆、机械）中产品安全组成部分的人工智能系统，其适用范围将扩大。
关于综合延迟，您怎么看？
2026年4月28日的三方会谈未能达成政治协议。在任何修订法规在官方公报上公布之前，2026年8月2日的截止日期具有约束力。<a href="/eu-ai-act/omnibus-update">阅读我们关于综合延迟的完整分析。</a>
Continue exploring the EU AI Act guide
EU AI Act Compliance Guide
The complete guide to EU AI Act compliance for AI agents — start here.
Article 12 — Record-Keeping & Logging
What every high-risk AI system must log, and how to capture it.
Article 14 — Human Oversight
Designing effective human-in-the-loop controls for AI decisions.
Annex III — High-Risk AI Systems
Which AI use cases the Act classifies as high-risk.
EU AI Act Compliance Checklist
A step-by-step checklist to reach and document compliance.
Compliance Cost Calculator
Estimate your EU AI Act compliance effort and cost.
Fines & Penalties
Penalty tiers up to €35M or 7% of global annual turnover.
Transparency Obligations (Art. 13 & 50)
Disclosure duties for AI systems and their outputs.
Risk Management & Conformity Assessment
Build a risk management system and assess conformity.
GPAI Obligations
Rules for providers of general-purpose AI models.
EU AI Act for US Companies
Extraterritorial scope and what US providers must do.
Omnibus Update
The latest changes to the EU AI Act timeline and rules.
Penalty Calculator
Estimate your maximum fine under the Article 99 tiers.
Article 11 + Annex IV
What technical documentation the EU AI Act requires.
Article 26: Deployer Obligations
What deployers of high-risk AI must do, including log retention.
Article 17: Quality Management
The QMS providers of high-risk AI must document.
Article 10: Data Governance
Data quality, bias mitigation, and governance duties.
Article 4: AI Literacy
The staff AI-literacy duty in force since February 2025.
Deployer vs Provider
Who bears which obligation — and when a deployer becomes a provider.
FRIA (Article 27)
Who must run a Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment, and how.
Who Does It Apply To?
Scope, operators, and the extraterritorial reach of the EU AI Act.
Post-Market Monitoring
Articles 72–73: ongoing monitoring and incident reporting.
ISO 42001 vs EU AI Act
How the voluntary standard and the binding law fit together.
NIST AI RMF vs EU AI Act
A practical crosswalk between the framework and the law.
EU AI Act for Healthcare
High-risk medical AI, MDR/IVDR interplay, and clinician oversight.
EU AI Act for Financial Services
Credit scoring, insurance pricing, and existing financial regulation.
EU AI Act for HR & Employment
Hiring AI as high-risk, plus NYC LL144 and EEOC overlap.